14309

E:14309 (Alexandru Vele)

Determinați numerele naturale Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7} astfel încât să avem egalitateaFailed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 2012 = a_1 \cdot3^x + a_2\cdot3^y + a_3\cdot3^z + a_4\cdot3^t + a_5\cdot3^u + a_6\cdot3^r + a_7\cdot3^s.} Arătați că Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + a_4 + a_5 + a_6 + a_7 = m^2 + n^2, m,n\in\Nu} Soluție.

Dacă Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7} sunt mai mici decât Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 3} , atunci Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1 \cdot3^x + a_2\cdot3^y + a_3\cdot3^z + a_4\cdot3^t + a_5\cdot3^u + a_6\cdot3^r + a_7\cdot3^s} poate fi privită ca scrierea în baza Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 3} a numărului Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 2012} . Cum

$$2012=2\cdot 3^{0}+1\cdot 3^{1}+1\cdot 3^{2}+2\cdot 3^{3}+0\cdot 3^{4}+2\cdot 3^{5}.+2\cdot 3^{6}$$

avem Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + a_4 + a_5 + a_6 + a_7 = 2 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 0 + 2 + 2 = 10 = 1^2 + 3^2.} Dacă cel puțin unul dintre numerele Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1, a_2, a_3, a_4, a_5, a_6, a_7} este mai mare sau egal cu Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 3} , atunci problema nu mai rămâne adevărată; numărul Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 2012} se poate scrie ca o suma de puteri ale lui Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 3} , dar suma Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle a_1 + a_2 + a_3 + a_4 + a_5 + a_6 + a_7} nu se mai scrie, sigur, ca sumă de două pătrate.