2015-12-1

Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle Problema:} Fie Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle f:[-1,1]\to \mathbb{R}} o funcție crescătoare, derivabilă pe Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle [-1,1]} cu Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle f'(0) \neq 0} . Să se arate ca exista cel puțin un punct Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle c \in (-1,1), c \neq 0} , cu proprietatea că Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle 2cf(c) + \int_{0}^{c} f(x)\, dx \geq 0} .

Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle Solu\c t ie:\ (Robert \ Rogozsan)} Dacă Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \ f(0) \geq 0} , cum Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle f} e crescătoare, vom avea că $f(t)\geq 0,\forall t\geq 0$, deci $2tf(t)+\int _{0}^{t}f(x)\,dx\geq 0,\forall t\geq 0$. Atunci luăm $c\in (0,1)$ arbitrar și concluzia este verificată. Analog pentru $\ f(0)\leq 0$ (luăm $c$ din $(-1,0)$).

Failed to parse (unknown function "\c"): {\displaystyle Observa\c t ie:} În funcție de cum e $f(0)$ față de $0$, concluzia se verifică pentru $orice\ c\in (0,1)$ ($(-1,0)$). Nu avem nevoie de faptul că $f$ e derivabilă, nici de Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle f'(0) \neq 0} .