27020: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 17:18, 18 October 2023

27020 (Gheorghe Szöllösy)

Să se calculeze suma $\sum _{k=0}^{\left\lfloor {\frac {n}{2}}\right\rfloor }{\frac {1}{4^{k}\cdot (k!)^{2}\cdot (n-2k)!}},\quad n\geq 1$

Soluție:

Fie $a_{n}$ coeficientul lui $X^{n}$ din rezolvarea lui $P(X)=\left(X+\left\lfloor {\frac {1}{2}}\right\rfloor \right)^{2n}=\left(X(1+X)+\left\lfloor {\frac {1}{4}}\right\rfloor \right)^{n}=\sum _{k=0}^{n}C_{n}^{k}X^{(n-k)}\left({\frac {1}{4^{k}}}\right)$ .

@@ Line 7: / Line 7: @@
 Fie <math> a_n </math>  coeficientul lui <math> X^n </math> din rezolvarea lui
-<math> P(X) = \left(X + \left\lfloor\frac{1}{2}\right\rfloor\right)^{2n} = \left(X(1+X) + \left\lfloor\frac{1}{4}\right\rfloor\right)^n = \sum_{k=0}^n \binom{n}{k} X^{(n-k)} \left(\frac{1}{4^k}\right)
+<math> P(X) = \left(X + \left\lfloor\frac{1}{2}\right\rfloor\right)^{2n} = \left(X(1+X) + \left\lfloor\frac{1}{4}\right\rfloor\right)^n = \sum_{k=0}^n C_n^k X^{(n-k)} \left(\frac{1}{4^k}\right)
 </math>.