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2372 - Divizori XYZ - Revision history
2026-05-01T04:46:24Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=2372_-_Divizori_XYZ&diff=5233&oldid=prev
Robert Manc at 15:34, 28 April 2023
2023-04-28T15:34:11Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 15:34, 28 April 2023</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">== Explicație ==</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Acest program are ca scop afișarea tuturor tripletelor de numere întregi pozitive (x, y, z), astfel încât x + y + z = numar.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Funcția "validare_date" are rolul de a verifica dacă numarul dat ca intrare este un număr pozitiv mai mic sau egal cu 1_000_000_000.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Funcția "triplet" primește ca argument numărul dat ca input și creează o listă de divizori pentru numărul dat, apoi generează o listă cu toate tripletel de numere întregi pozitive (x, y, z) din această listă de divizori, astfel încât x < y < z și x + y + z = numar. Dacă există cel puțin o astfel de tripletă, aceasta va fi afișată. în caz contrar, se va afișa un mesaj corespunzător.</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Funcția "main" primește numărul dat ca input și verifică dacă acesta corespunde restricțiilor impuse de "validare_date". În caz afirmativ, se afișează un mesaj corespunzător, iar apoi se apelează funcția "triplet" cu argumentul numărul dat.</ins></div></td></tr>
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Robert Manc
https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=2372_-_Divizori_XYZ&diff=3413&oldid=prev
Robert Manc at 10:30, 11 April 2023
2023-04-11T10:30:12Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 10:30, 11 April 2023</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l12">Line 12:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 12:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: 24</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: 24</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>; Ieșire</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>; Ieșire</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: Datele <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">introduse </del>corespund restricțiilor impuse.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: Datele <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">de intrare </ins>corespund restricțiilor impuse.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: 4 8 12</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: 4 8 12</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Exemplu2 ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Exemplu2 ==</div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: 20</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: 20</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>; Ieșire</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>; Ieșire</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: Datele <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">introduse </del>corespund restricțiilor impuse.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: Datele <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">de intrare </ins>corespund restricțiilor impuse.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: nu exista</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>: nu exista</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Rezolvare ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Rezolvare ==</div></td></tr>
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Robert Manc
https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=2372_-_Divizori_XYZ&diff=1439&oldid=prev
Robert Manc: Pagină nouă: == Cerinţa == Se dă un număr natural numit '''numar'''. Afișați toate tripletele de numere naturale '''x''', '''y''', '''z''' '''(1<x<y<z<n)''' care sunt divizori ai lui '''numar''' și care au proprietatea că '''x+y+z=n'''. == Date de intrare == Programul citește de la tastatură numărul '''numar'''. == Date de ieşire == Programul va afișa pe ecran pe rânduri separate câte un triplet conform cerinței, numerele din triplet fiind in ordine strict crescatoare și s...
2023-03-22T14:31:54Z
<p>Pagină nouă: == Cerinţa == Se dă un număr natural numit '''numar'''. Afișați toate tripletele de numere naturale '''x''', '''y''', '''z''' '''(1<x<y<z<n)''' care sunt divizori ai lui '''numar''' și care au proprietatea că '''x+y+z=n'''. == Date de intrare == Programul citește de la tastatură numărul '''numar'''. == Date de ieşire == Programul va afișa pe ecran pe rânduri separate câte un triplet conform cerinței, numerele din triplet fiind in ordine strict crescatoare și s...</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>== Cerinţa ==<br />
Se dă un număr natural numit '''numar'''. Afișați toate tripletele de numere naturale '''x''', '''y''', '''z''' '''(1<x<y<z<n)''' care sunt divizori ai lui '''numar''' și care au proprietatea că '''x+y+z=n'''.<br />
== Date de intrare ==<br />
Programul citește de la tastatură numărul '''numar'''.<br />
== Date de ieşire ==<br />
Programul va afișa pe ecran pe rânduri separate câte un triplet conform cerinței, numerele din triplet fiind in ordine strict crescatoare și separate prin cate un spațiu. Dacă nu există astfel de triplete, atunci se va afișa pe ecran '''nu exista'''.<br />
== Restricții și precizări ==<br />
* numar &isin; &Nu;<br />
* 0 &les; numar &les; 1.000.000.000<br />
== Exemplu1 ==<br />
; Intrare<br />
: 24<br />
; Ieșire<br />
: Datele introduse corespund restricțiilor impuse.<br />
: 4 8 12<br />
== Exemplu2 ==<br />
; Intrare<br />
: 20<br />
; Ieșire<br />
: Datele introduse corespund restricțiilor impuse.<br />
: nu exista<br />
== Rezolvare ==<br />
<syntaxhighlight lang="python" line><br />
def validare_date(numar):<br />
flag = False<br />
if numar.isdigit():<br />
if 0 <= int(numar) <= 1_000_000_000:<br />
flag = True<br />
return flag<br />
<br />
<br />
def triplet(numar):<br />
divizori = [d for d in range(1, numar // 2 + 1) if numar % d == 0]<br />
triplete = [(x, y, z) for x in divizori for y in divizori for z in divizori<br />
if x < y < z and x + y + z == numar]<br />
if triplete:<br />
for x, y, z in triplete:<br />
print(x, y, z)<br />
else:<br />
print("nu exista")<br />
<br />
<br />
if __name__ == '__main__':<br />
numar = input()<br />
if validare_date(numar):<br />
print("\nDatele de intrare corespund restricțiilor impuse.\n")<br />
triplet(int(numar))<br />
else:<br />
print("Datele de intrare nu corespund restricțiilor impuse.")<br />
<br />
</syntaxhighlight></div>
Robert Manc