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	<updated>2026-05-01T06:48:00Z</updated>
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		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8248&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Andrei.Horvat at 08:43, 19 December 2023</title>
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		<updated>2023-12-19T08:43:40Z</updated>

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&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:43, 19 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\in\mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n^2 = \mathcal{M}_3+1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\in\mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n^2 = \mathcal{M}_3+1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2022&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, iar &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2021&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; și &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2020&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu sunt divizibile cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, reiese că &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3 | a&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; și  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3 | b&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a \ne 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; sau &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b\ne 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci există &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bigl(&lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bigl(&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;\&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;bigl(&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;= &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, &lt;/del&gt;b&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;= &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ&lt;/del&gt;, iar &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sub&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; sau &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;b&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2022&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, iar &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2021&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; și &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2020&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu sunt divizibile cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, reiese că &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3 | a&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; și  &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3 | b&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. Dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a \ne 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; sau &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b\ne 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci există &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a_1 &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mathbb{N}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;b_1 &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;in &lt;/ins&gt;\&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;mathbb{N}&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;pentru care &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a&lt;/ins&gt;=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3a_1&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;și&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sau &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3b_1&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;, iar &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;a_1 &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt; a&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt; sau &amp;lt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;b_1 &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt; b&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Rămâne soluția &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;= &lt;/del&gt;b = c = &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;0&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Rezultă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;9\left[\left(2020 &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\right)^2 + \left(2021 &lt;/ins&gt;b&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\right)^2 \right]&lt;/ins&gt;= &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022 c^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;c=&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3c_1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;c_1 \in \mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Observație&#039;&#039;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. &lt;/del&gt;Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că a = b= 0 reprezintă &#039;&#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left(2020 a_1 \right)^2 + \left(2021 b_1\right)^2 = 2022 c_1^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a_1 = 3a_2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b_1=3b_2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;c_1 = 3c_2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, cu &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a_2, b_2, c_2 \in \mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, iar &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a_2 &amp;lt; a_1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; sau &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b_2 &amp;lt; b_1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a&amp;gt;a_1&amp;gt;a_2&amp;gt; \ldots&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;b&amp;gt;b_1&amp;gt;b_2&amp;gt; \ldots&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, ceea ce este imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Rămâne soluția &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;a=b=c=0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;Observație&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039; Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;a=b&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=c&lt;/ins&gt;=0&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;reprezintă &#039;&#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andrei.Horvat</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8247&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Andrei.Horvat at 08:27, 19 December 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8247&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-19T08:27:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:27, 19 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\in\mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n^2 = \mathcal{M}_3+1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\in\mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n^2 = \mathcal{M}_3+1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2022&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, iar &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2021&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; și &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2020&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu sunt divizibile cu 3, reiese că 3 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ا &lt;/del&gt;a și 3 &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ا &lt;/del&gt;b. Dacă a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;≠ &lt;/del&gt;0 sau b &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;≠ &lt;/del&gt;0, atunci a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2022&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, iar &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2021&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; și &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;2020&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu sunt divizibile cu &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;3&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, reiese că &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;3 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| &lt;/ins&gt;a&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;și &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;3 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;| &lt;/ins&gt;b&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;. Dacă &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\ne &lt;/ins&gt;0&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;sau &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;b&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\ne &lt;/ins&gt;0&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;, atunci &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;există &lt;/ins&gt;a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Rămâne soluția a = b = c = 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Rămâne soluția a = b = c = 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Observație&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că a = b= 0 reprezintă &amp;#039;&amp;#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Observație&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că a = b= 0 reprezintă &amp;#039;&amp;#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andrei.Horvat</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8246&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Andrei.Horvat at 08:23, 19 December 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8246&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-19T08:23:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 08:23, 19 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;math display=&quot;block&quot;&amp;gt;\left(2020 a \right)^2 + \left(2021 b\right)^2 = 2022 c^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Soluție:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;a&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;b&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;,&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;c&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;pentru care&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;math display=&quot;block&quot;&amp;gt;\left(2020 a \right)^2 + \left(2021 b\right)^2 = 2022 c^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Soluție:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: &lt;/del&gt;dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, dacă &lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;n\in\mathbb{N}&lt;/del&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;nu &lt;/del&gt;este divizibil cu 3&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = &#039;&#039;M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&#039;&#039; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;+ 1.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039; &lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;3&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;, atunci fiecare număr &lt;/ins&gt;este divizibil cu 3&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;&#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece 2022 este divizibil cu 3 iar 2021 și 2020 sunt divizibile cu 3, reiese că 3 ا a și 3 ا b. Dacă a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0, atunci a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\in\mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu este divizibil cu &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, atunci &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n^2 = \mathcal{M}_3+1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;2022&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;este divizibil cu &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;3&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;iar &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;2021&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;și &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;2020&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; nu &lt;/ins&gt;sunt divizibile cu 3, reiese că 3 ا a și 3 ا b. Dacă a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0, atunci a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Rămâne soluția a = b = c = 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Rămâne soluția a = b = c = 0.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Observație&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că a = b= 0 reprezintă &amp;#039;&amp;#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Observație&amp;#039;&amp;#039;. Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că a = b= 0 reprezintă &amp;#039;&amp;#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andrei.Horvat</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8244&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vancea Denisa at 21:05, 18 December 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8244&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-18T21:05:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:05, 18 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;math display=&amp;quot;block&amp;quot;&amp;gt;\left(2020 a \right)^2 + \left(2021 b\right)^2 = 2022 c^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Soluție:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;math display=&amp;quot;block&amp;quot;&amp;gt;\left(2020 a \right)^2 + \left(2021 b\right)^2 = 2022 c^2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Soluție:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;daca &lt;/del&gt;n &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;ϵ ℕ &lt;/del&gt;nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = &#039;&#039;M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&#039;&#039; + 1.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;dacă &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;n&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\in\mathbb{N}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = &#039;&#039;M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&#039;&#039; + 1.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece 2022 este divizibil cu 3 iar 2021 și 2020 sunt divizibile cu 3, reiese că 3 ا a și 3 ا b. Dacă a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0, atunci a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Aici, deoarece 2022 este divizibil cu 3 iar 2021 și 2020 sunt divizibile cu 3, reiese că 3 ا a și 3 ا b. Dacă a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0, atunci a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vancea Denisa</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8239&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Andrei.Horvat at 18:17, 18 December 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8239&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-18T18:17:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:17, 18 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&#039;&#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&#039;&#039;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;math display=&quot;block&quot;&amp;gt;\left&lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2020 a \right&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/ins&gt;2 + &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;\left&lt;/ins&gt;(&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2021 b\right&lt;/ins&gt;)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;^&lt;/ins&gt;2 = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022 c^&lt;/ins&gt;2&amp;lt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;math&lt;/ins&gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Soluție:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2020a&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;2 +&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;(&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2021b&lt;/del&gt;)&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;2&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;= &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;2&amp;lt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;sup&lt;/del&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;.&#039;&#039;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Soluție:&#039;&#039;&#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; + 1.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = &amp;#039;&amp;#039;M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; + 1.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Andrei.Horvat</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8169&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vancea Denisa at 19:52, 15 December 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8169&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-15T19:52:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:52, 15 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&#039;&#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(2020a)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2 +&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (2021b)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; .&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(2020a)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2 +&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (2021b)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; .&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vancea Denisa</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8168&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vancea Denisa at 19:43, 15 December 2023</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=8168&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-15T19:43:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:43, 15 December 2023&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Soluție:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Soluție:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;M&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&#039;&#039; + 1.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Aici, deoarece 2022 este divizibil cu 3 iar 2021 și 2020 sunt divizibile cu 3, reiese că 3 ا a și 3 ا b. Dacă a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0, atunci a = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; și b = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b. Rezultă 9 &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce implică c = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1,&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; cu c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ. Relația devine &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2020a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; + &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigl(&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;2021b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bigr)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt;, ceea ce, ca mai sus, duce la a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = 3c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, cu a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, c&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ϵ ℕ, iar a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; sau b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;lt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;. Repetând raționamentul obținem un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale a &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . sau un șir nesfârșit de numere naturale b &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; &amp;gt; . . . - imposibil. Astfel, presupunerea a ≠ 0 sau b ≠ 0 este falsă.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Rămâne soluția a = b = c = 0.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;Observație&#039;&#039;. Ideea folosită în rezolvarea de mai sus pentru a arăta că a = b= 0 reprezintă &#039;&#039;metoda coborârii infinite.&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vancea Denisa</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=7800&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Vancea Denisa: Pagină nouă: &#039;&#039;&#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&#039;&#039;&#039;  &#039;&#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&#039;&#039;  &#039;&#039;(2020a)&lt;sup&gt;2 +&lt;/sup&gt; (2021b)&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; = 2022c&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; .&#039;&#039;  &#039;&#039;&#039;Soluție:&#039;&#039;&#039;   Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&lt;sup&gt;2&lt;/sup&gt; =</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.universitas.ro/index.php?title=15698&amp;diff=7800&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2023-12-11T22:23:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Pagină nouă: &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;(2020a)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2 +&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (2021b)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; .&amp;#039;&amp;#039;  &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Soluție:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;   Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; =&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;E:15698 (Cristina Vijdeluc și Mihai Vijdeluc, Baia Mare)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Determinați numerele naturale a, b, c pentru care&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;(2020a)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2 +&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; (2021b)&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; = 2022c&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; .&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
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&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Soluție:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; &lt;br /&gt;
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Vom folosi proprietatea: dacă suma pătratelor a două numere naturale este divizibilă cu 3, atunci fiecare număr este divizibil cu 3. Această proprietate reiese din faptul că, daca n ϵ ℕ nu este divizibil cu 3, atunci n&amp;lt;sup&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sup&amp;gt; =&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Vancea Denisa</name></author>
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