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0856 - Valori
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== Rezolvare == <syntaxhighlight lang="python" line> # functia de validare verifica daca datele de intrare sunt in intervalul specificat def validare(n_validare, cuvinte_validare): # verificam daca n este in intervalul 1-1000 if not (1 <= n_validare <= 1000): raise ValueError # ridicam o eroare daca n nu este in intervalul 1-1000 for cuvant in cuvinte_validare: # parcurgem lista de cuvinte # verificam daca lungimea cuvantului este mai mica sau egala cu 255 if len(cuvant) > 255: raise ValueError file_out.write("Datele de intrare corespund restrictiilor impuse.\n") # functia valoare_cuvant calculeaza valoarea unui cuvant def valoare_cuvant(cuvant, valori_litere): # calculam suma valorilor literelor mici si mari din cuvant s1 = sum(valori_litere[ord(litera) - ord('a')] for litera in cuvant if litera.islower()) s2 = sum(valori_litere[ord(litera) - ord('A')] for litera in cuvant if litera.isupper()) # returnam diferenta dintre sumele calculate return s1 - s2 if __name__ == '__main__': file_in = open("valoriin.txt", "r") file_out = open("valoriout.txt", "w") try: # citim valorile literelor valori_litere_main = list(map(int, file_in.readline().split())) # citim numarul de cuvinte n_main = int(file_in.readline()) # citim cuvintele cuvinte_main = [file_in.readline().strip() for _ in range(n_main)] # validam datele de intrare validare(n_main, cuvinte_main) # calculam valorile cuvintelor valori_cuvinte = [valoare_cuvant(cuvant, valori_litere_main) for cuvant in cuvinte_main] # determinam valoarea maxima valoare_max = max(valori_cuvinte) # scriem cuvintele de valoare maxima in fisierul de iesire for i in range(n_main): if valori_cuvinte[i] == valoare_max: file_out.write(cuvinte_main[i] + '\n') # daca datele de intrare nu sunt valide, afisam un mesaj de eroare except ValueError: file_out.write("Datele de intrare nu corespund restrictiilor impuse.") # daca datele de intrare sunt incomplete, afisam un mesaj de eroare except IndexError: file_out.write("Datele de intrare nu corespund restrictiilor impuse.") </syntaxhighlight>
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